Roasted Fresh Ham with Orange Glaze

Position a rack in the lower third of the oven and preheat to 325°F. Using a knife, score the pork’s exterior to make a diamond pattern. With the tip of the knife, make small incisions all over the ham and insert 1 garlic slice in each slit as you go. Season the meat all over with salt and black pepper, place it in a large Dutch oven, and bake for 2 hours. Transfer the ham to a plate and place the Dutch oven on the stove. (Keep the oven on.)

To the empty Dutch oven, add ¼ cup of the orange juice and the orange marmalade and mustard. Turn the heat to medium-low and cook for 10 minutes, stirring frequently. Return the ham to the Dutch oven and use a brush to cover it with the glaze. Scatter the shallots around the ham, add the remaining orange juice, and bake, basting every 30 minutes, until the ham is browned and an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the meat reads 170°F, 3–4 hours more. Let the ham rest for 20 minutes.

To serve, transfer the ham to a cutting board. Carve thick slices perpendicular to the bone, and accompany with the roasted shallots and pan juices.