ProvoletaGooey melted cheese, crusty bread—what’s not to like about this traditional Argentine appetizer?

In Argentina, an asado is both the gathering and the meal, in which vegetables and meats like beef, chicken, pork, and chorizo are cooked on an open fire or a grill called a parrilla. The main event is often preceded by provoleta, a traditional appetizer consisting of gooey melted provolone cheese topped with oregano and red pepper flakes. While the cheese is traditionally cooked over hot coals, our version is baked in the oven for ease of preparation. Classic accompaniments include crusty bread, chimichurri, and salsa criolla, a zesty relish of chopped tomatoes, peppers, and onions. Outside of the asado, provoleta is a perfect snack served with cold beer or a glass of wine.

  • Serves

    2–4

  • Time

    30 minutes

Ingredients

For the salsa criolla:

  • ½ cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • ¼ cup red wine vinegar
  • 2 Tbsp. finely chopped parsley leaves
  • 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • 1 green bell pepper, cored, seeded, and finely chopped
  • 1 medium white onion, finely chopped
  • 1 large tomato, seeded and finely chopped
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

For the provoleta:

  • 1 tsp. extra-virgin olive oil
  • One 8-oz. slice provolone cheese (about 1 in. thick)
  • 1 tsp. dried oregano, divided
  • 1 tsp. crushed red pepper flakes, divided
  • 1 Tbsp. finely chopped fresh parsley leaves
  • Chimichurri and sliced baguette or crusty bread, for serving

Instructions

Step 1

Make the salsa criolla: In a medium bowl, stir together the oil, vinegar, parsley, garlic, bell pepper, onion, and tomato. Season to taste with salt and black pepper. Set aside.

Step 2

Make the provoleta: Position a rack in the upper third of the oven and preheat to 425°F. To a small cast iron skillet over medium-high heat, add the oil, followed by the provolone. Sprinkle half of the oregano and red pepper flakes on top. Cook, flipping once, until the cheese begins to bubble and the edges brown, 4–6 minutes total. Bake until the cheese is melted and golden brown, about 3 minutes. 

Step 3

Sprinkle the provoleta with the remaining oregano and red pepper flakes. Serve immediately with the salsa criolla, chimichurri, and bread.
  1. Make the salsa criolla: In a medium bowl, stir together the oil, vinegar, parsley, garlic, bell pepper, onion, and tomato. Season to taste with salt and black pepper. Set aside.
  2. Make the provoleta: Position a rack in the upper third of the oven and preheat to 425°F. To a small cast iron skillet over medium-high heat, add the oil, followed by the provolone. Sprinkle half of the oregano and red pepper flakes on top. Cook, flipping once, until the cheese begins to bubble and the edges brown, 4–6 minutes total. Bake until the cheese is melted and golden brown, about 3 minutes. 
  3. Sprinkle the provoleta with the remaining oregano and red pepper flakes. Serve immediately with the salsa criolla, chimichurri, and bread.
Recipes

Provoleta

Gooey melted cheese, crusty bread—what’s not to like about this traditional Argentine appetizer?

  • Serves

    2–4

  • Time

    30 minutes

Provoleta (Grilled Provolone Cheese)
PHOTO: MATT TAYLOR-GROSS • FOOD STYLING: JESSIE YUCHEN

By Ellen Fort


Published on October 3, 2024

In Argentina, an asado is both the gathering and the meal, in which vegetables and meats like beef, chicken, pork, and chorizo are cooked on an open fire or a grill called a parrilla. The main event is often preceded by provoleta, a traditional appetizer consisting of gooey melted provolone cheese topped with oregano and red pepper flakes. While the cheese is traditionally cooked over hot coals, our version is baked in the oven for ease of preparation. Classic accompaniments include crusty bread, chimichurri, and salsa criolla, a zesty relish of chopped tomatoes, peppers, and onions. Outside of the asado, provoleta is a perfect snack served with cold beer or a glass of wine.

Ingredients

For the salsa criolla:

  • ½ cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • ¼ cup red wine vinegar
  • 2 Tbsp. finely chopped parsley leaves
  • 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • 1 green bell pepper, cored, seeded, and finely chopped
  • 1 medium white onion, finely chopped
  • 1 large tomato, seeded and finely chopped
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

For the provoleta:

  • 1 tsp. extra-virgin olive oil
  • One 8-oz. slice provolone cheese (about 1 in. thick)
  • 1 tsp. dried oregano, divided
  • 1 tsp. crushed red pepper flakes, divided
  • 1 Tbsp. finely chopped fresh parsley leaves
  • Chimichurri and sliced baguette or crusty bread, for serving

Instructions

Step 1

Make the salsa criolla: In a medium bowl, stir together the oil, vinegar, parsley, garlic, bell pepper, onion, and tomato. Season to taste with salt and black pepper. Set aside.

Step 2

Make the provoleta: Position a rack in the upper third of the oven and preheat to 425°F. To a small cast iron skillet over medium-high heat, add the oil, followed by the provolone. Sprinkle half of the oregano and red pepper flakes on top. Cook, flipping once, until the cheese begins to bubble and the edges brown, 4–6 minutes total. Bake until the cheese is melted and golden brown, about 3 minutes. 

Step 3

Sprinkle the provoleta with the remaining oregano and red pepper flakes. Serve immediately with the salsa criolla, chimichurri, and bread.
  1. Make the salsa criolla: In a medium bowl, stir together the oil, vinegar, parsley, garlic, bell pepper, onion, and tomato. Season to taste with salt and black pepper. Set aside.
  2. Make the provoleta: Position a rack in the upper third of the oven and preheat to 425°F. To a small cast iron skillet over medium-high heat, add the oil, followed by the provolone. Sprinkle half of the oregano and red pepper flakes on top. Cook, flipping once, until the cheese begins to bubble and the edges brown, 4–6 minutes total. Bake until the cheese is melted and golden brown, about 3 minutes. 
  3. Sprinkle the provoleta with the remaining oregano and red pepper flakes. Serve immediately with the salsa criolla, chimichurri, and bread.

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