This southern Italian classic might be named after the cheese that tops it—but some Sicilians think the title comes from palmigiana, their dialect word for ''shutter'', describing the way the eggplant slices are often overlapped. This recipe comes from Tony Catarinicchia of Gian-Tony's Ristorante.
Ingredients
- 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil
- 2 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
- 1 (28-oz.) can crushed Italian tomatoes
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper
- Flour
- 3 eggs
- 1 1⁄2 cups dried plain bread crumbs, sifted
- 1 large eggplant
- 12 fresh basil leaves, torn into pieces
- 1⁄4 cup freshly grated parmigiano-reggiano
- 3⁄4 cup grated provolone
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Instructions
Step 1
Preheat oven to 375°. Heat 1⁄4 cup olive oil and garlic in a medium saucepan over medium heat until garlic is fragrant, about 1 minute. Add tomatoes, season to taste with salt and pepper, and simmer, stirring, until sauce thickens, about 30 minutes.
Step 2
Meanwhile, place flour in a shallow dish. Beat eggs together in another shallow dish. Mix bread crumbs with a generous pinch of salt and pepper in a third shallow dish. Set dishes aside.
Step 3
Peel and trim eggplant and slice lengthwise into 1⁄2'' pieces. Dredge each slice first in the flour, then in the egg, then in the seasoned bread crumbs.
Step 4
Heat remaining 1⁄8 cup oil in a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat until oil is hot but not smoking. Add breaded eggplant slices to the hot oil (working in batches, if needed) and cook until golden on both sides and dark brown on the edges, 2-3 minutes per side.
Step 5
Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce in the bottom of a large shallow ovenproof dish. Arrange eggplant in a single layer on top of tomato sauce. Spoon remaining sauce over eggplant. Scatter basil on top of sauce and sprinkle with parmigiano-reggiano, then provolone. Bake until sauce is bubbling and cheese is melted, about 20 minutes.
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