Escovitch Fish
No Jamaican celebration is complete without a platter of fried fish and colorful pickled peppers.
- Serves
4
- Prep
8 hours
- Time
50 minutes
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In her debut cookbook, Code Noir: Afro-Caribbean Stories and Recipes, writer and activist Lelani Lewis celebrates the many intermingling culinary traditions of the Caribbean. In this recipe, she highlights an essential dish on festive tables across Jamaica, a whole fried red snapper surrounded by lightly pickled vegetables, often enjoyed with steamed rice, sliced avocado, and fried banana. Its flavors may bring to mind the Spanish tradition of “escabeche,” fish or meat cooked in vinegar sauce. Yet its use of essential Caribbean ingredients—including red snapper, Scotch bonnet chiles, and allspice berries—and its colorful, flavorful composition explain why it has become a dish of national renown and significant pride.
Scotch bonnet chiles can be found at many African and Caribbean grocery stores. If you can’t find red snapper, Lewis suggests mahi-mahi as an alternative.
Adapted from Code Noir: Afro-Caribbean Stories and Recipes (Tra Publishing, February 20, 2024) by Lelani Lewis. Food photography copyright © Remko Kraaijeveld 2023.
Featured in “A New Cookbook Celebrates Caribbean Cuisine—And Reckons with Its Complicated History” by Jessica Carbone.
Ingredients
For the fish:
- 2 whole red snappers (about 2 lb. each), cleaned and scaled
- ½ tsp. allspice berries, plus 4 allspice berries
- 1 Tbsp. fresh lime juice
- 1 tsp. cayenne pepper
- 1 tsp. smoked paprika
- One 1-in. piece fresh ginger, finely chopped
- Fine salt
- 2 cups vegetable oil
- 2 thyme sprigs
- 2 Tbsp. red lentil flour, or all-purpose flour
For the pickled vegetables:
- 2 Tbsp. olive oil
- 1 garlic clove, finely chopped
- One ½-in. piece fresh ginger, finely chopped
- 1 large onion, thinly sliced
- 1 Tbsp. rice vinegar
- 2 tsp. turbinado or light brown sugar
- 6 thyme sprigs
- 4 allspice berries
- 2 carrots, shaved lengthwise into ribbons with a vegetable peeler
- 1 small Scotch bonnet chile, finely chopped
- ½ medium red bell pepper, seeded and thinly sliced
- ½ medium yellow bell pepper, seeded and thinly sliced
- ½ medium orange bell pepper, seeded and thinly sliced
- Fine salt and freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
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